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Electric Assistive Technology Over a billion people need an assistive device, and the number is expected to double by 2030. These devices can be store purchased; modified, for instance, adding tennis balls to a walker or even custom made. electric mobility scooters for seniors can include ergonomic kitchen tools such as OXO Good Grip and keyboards that are specialized. More advanced devices can also be considered, such as screen magnifiers. Functional electrical stimulation Functional electrical stimulation (FES), also known as functional electrical stimulation, is a procedure that employs tiny electric charges to muscles that are weak or weakened due to an injury, such as Multiple Sclerosis or stroke. The electrical impulses allow the muscle to move normally. This treatment is used to facilitate movement, like grasping or walking, and it can help improve the function of the bladder and bowel and decrease the risk of pressure sores. Electrical stimulation can elicit responses in excitable cells such as neurons, and has been used for years to treat a variety of ailments. Examples include cochlear implant to help with hearing, respiration assisters, and systems that help people void their bladder. It can also help reduce the tremors caused by Parkinson's. The electrical stimulation is delivered via electrodes that may be completely implanted into the body or they can be placed on the skin without piercing the skin, referred to as noninvasive or percutaneous electrodes. The intensity of the stimulation can be adjusted to create different outcomes. For instance, the amplitude of the stimulus may affect the type of nerve fibers recruited and the fibers that are closer to the electrode being targeted first. Another crucial aspect is the duration of the stimulation. This determines the length of time a muscle is activated, which can impact the rate at which fatigue develops. FES is not for all. It can be very effective in helping a person suffering from a spinal injury regain their functional movements. It's not recommended for people with epilepsy that isn't controlled and cancerous lesions that are on the skin to be stimulated or who are sensitive to. It's not recommended for people who have poor skin condition due to the fact that self-adhesive electrodes may cause irritation or pressure injuries. Power chairs Power chairs are a form of motorized wheelchair that use an electric motor and battery to aid mobility. They can be operated with a joystick or a control system, and can provide greater independence and access to the world for people who are unable to walk. These devices allow users to travel further distances without relying on other people. These devices can also be customized to meet the requirements of specific users. There are many kinds of power chair, including portable, indoor/outdoor and mid-sized. Portable power chairs are light and can be folded in order to fit into tiny spaces. They are great for daily household use or for shorter rides. The mid-sized power chairs provide an ideal balance between durability and portability, while outdoor and indoor power chairs are made for outdoor use but can be adjusted to suit indoor conditions. Indoor and outdoor chairs may have grippy tires to assist in maneuvering over kerbs and they could also have the ability to climb kerbs. Assistive technology is a vital tool for those who have physical disabilities. It can range from voice recognition software available in stores to specially designed seating that improves the comfort and independence of users. The most advanced assistive technology is usually more expensive, but they provide advanced features and options for customization that are suitable for people who have a wide range of requirements. To find the right solution for your individual needs, it's best to get a professional evaluation from a doctor or physical therapist. They can suggest the ideal device for you, and help you size it correctly and demonstrate how to use it. They can also help you choose accessories and integrate the equipment with your daily activities. Railings Sometimes referred to as handrails, railings are placed diagonally on ramps or stairs to provide an effective gripping point for those who are navigating the slope. The majority of building codes have regulations regarding handrails' height and spacing to prevent accidents. Handrails come in a variety of forms and materials. Handrails that are functional and in compliance with ADA regulations have a recess for the fingers, either on one side or both. They should also be strong enough to support 200 pounds of force. Handrails can also be a tactile guide for people who have visual impairments, assisting them to climb steps. Handrails allow individuals to feel the number of steps or curves, as well as landings by running their hand along them. Handrails can be used to direct people away from danger in emergencies. Electronic pillboxes The electronic pillbox was designed to help seniors remember to take their medications. It has triple alarms and audio and visual reminders to ensure that seniors take their pills at the right times. This technology can reduce the chance of errors in taking medication, which are one of the leading causes of deaths among seniors. It can also help to avoid fatal overdoses. The device is comprised of a medication container with different compartments for each day and time of the week, an electronic sensor powered by batteries that has a global mobile data connection, and a set of LEDs and speakers that can provide audio and visual notifications of dueness of pills. This device is intended for patients who take multiple medications, vitamin supplements or both, as well as caregivers at hospitals and retirement homes. In the simplest version, the pillbox sensors are integrated inside the lid. They monitor the condition of the subcompartment lids. The sensors are activated when the lid is opened by the user and a message sent to microcontroller. The signal is then timestamped and stored in the memory cache that is circular to the 18LF252 microcontroller. The system is designed to be easily programmed by using an external Arduino board, which is responsible for every component. The Arduino board is responsible for sending wireless alerts to caregivers and alerting the senior when a pill needs to be taken. The acoustic signals and the light will remain on for a brief duration, and then bleep every 10 seconds until the senior interacts. The pillbox will then begin dispensing the pill, and the internal speakers and LEDs will be turned off.